“ESP is a specialized branch of English language teaching focused on equipping learners with the language and communication skills necessary for specific academic or professional fields. This approach is particularly relevant in disciplines such as medicine, business, and science, where the language used can differ significantly from standard English in terms of grammar, vocabulary, and discourse. ESP courses are designed to be experiential and needs-driven, providing practical lessons that simulate realworld tasks professionals may encounter.”

Adapted from: https://www.ebsco.com/researchstarters/language- and-linguistics

ESP refers to: