Questões de Concurso

A teacher of English as a foreign language designs a dynamic lesson where students collaborate in small groups to address a real-world problem. Throughout this engaging activity, the learners negotiate meaning, ask clarifying questions, express their opinions, and work together to create a solution. The teacher does not pre-teach the target grammar but observes interactions and takes notes on linguistic difficulties. Following the activity, students reflect on their language use and explore different ways to articulate their ideas. Choose the approach that aligns closely with the teaching practice above.

(a)

The Natural Approach, because language acquisition occurs through exposure to meaningful input rather than explicit grammar instruction.

(b)

The Silent Way, encouraging learners to take responsibility for constructing their knowledge while the teacher intervenes minimally.

(c)

Communicative Language Teaching, because the primary objective is the development of communicative com petence through meaningful interaction.

(d)

The Direct Method, emphasizing oral interaction and minimizing explicit grammar instruction from the teacher.

(e)

The Task-Based Language Teaching approach, which uses communication through meaningful tasks as the pri mary means of language learning.