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                Concurso:
                 Prefeitura de Maracajá - SC
              
              
              
              
                
                  Disciplina:
                  
                    
                      Inglês                    
                  
                  
                
              
                 The phonology of the English language studies the sounds and sound patterns used in oral communication. Analyze the options below and select the correct one.   
    
                Concurso:
                 Prefeitura de Maracajá - SC
              
              
              
              
                
                  Disciplina:
                  
                    
                      Inglês                    
                  
                  
                
              
                 Syntax in the English language refers to the structure and organization of words in a sentence to form grammatically correct sentences. Analyze the following statements about syntax:  
 
(__)A sentence in the passive voice in English always uses the verb in the infinitive form after the auxiliary verb.
(__)In English, the adjective always comes after the noun it modifies.
(__)In English, object pronouns can occupy the subject position in a sentence.
(__)The basic word order in an affirmative sentence is Subject + Verb + Object.
 
The correct sequence is:
    (__)A sentence in the passive voice in English always uses the verb in the infinitive form after the auxiliary verb.
(__)In English, the adjective always comes after the noun it modifies.
(__)In English, object pronouns can occupy the subject position in a sentence.
(__)The basic word order in an affirmative sentence is Subject + Verb + Object.
The correct sequence is:
                Concurso:
                 Prefeitura de Maracajá - SC
              
              
              
              
                
                  Disciplina:
                  
                    
                      Inglês                    
                  
                  
                
              
                 Text structure and organization are fundamental aspects of reading comprehension in English. Analyze the statements below and mark them as true (V) or false (F). 
 
(__)The introduction of a text always includes the main argument, providing detailed examples and conclusions.
(__)Transitional words like "however" and "therefore" help maintain logical flow and coherence in a text.
(__)A narrative text follows a rigid structure of thesis, argumentation, and conclusion.
(__)Topic sentences introduce the main idea of a paragraph and help organize the text's structure.
 
The correct sequence is:
    (__)The introduction of a text always includes the main argument, providing detailed examples and conclusions.
(__)Transitional words like "however" and "therefore" help maintain logical flow and coherence in a text.
(__)A narrative text follows a rigid structure of thesis, argumentation, and conclusion.
(__)Topic sentences introduce the main idea of a paragraph and help organize the text's structure.
The correct sequence is:
                Concurso:
                 Prefeitura de Maracajá - SC
              
              
              
              
                
                  Disciplina:
                  
                    
                      Inglês                    
                  
                  
                
              
                 Semantics in English studies the meaning of words,  phrases, and sentences within the linguistic context. Analyze the following statements: 
 
I.In English, homonyms have the same spelling and sound but can have different meanings depending on the context.
II.In English, synonyms have identical meanings and can be used interchangeably in any context.
III.In English, the context of a sentence can help differentiate between the literal and figurative use of a word.
 
The correct statement(s) is/are:
    I.In English, homonyms have the same spelling and sound but can have different meanings depending on the context.
II.In English, synonyms have identical meanings and can be used interchangeably in any context.
III.In English, the context of a sentence can help differentiate between the literal and figurative use of a word.
The correct statement(s) is/are:
                Concurso:
                 Prefeitura de Maracajá - SC
              
              
              
              
                
                  Disciplina:
                  
                    
                      Inglês                    
                  
                  
                
              
                 Understanding texts in English requires the use of efficient reading strategies. Analyze the following statements. 
 
I.Skimming is a reading technique that searches for specific information, such as names and dates, in a text.
II.Scanning is a strategy used to quickly locate specific information without reading the entire text.
III.Inference consists of understanding the meaning of the text solely by identifying cognates.
 
The correct statements are:
    I.Skimming is a reading technique that searches for specific information, such as names and dates, in a text.
II.Scanning is a strategy used to quickly locate specific information without reading the entire text.
III.Inference consists of understanding the meaning of the text solely by identifying cognates.
The correct statements are:
