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In the excerpt from the second paragraph “we need to refigure the relationship between the theorizer and the practitioner”, the bolded word has been formed by the addition of the prefix re- to a base word. Mark the alternative in which the re- is a prefix in both words, and not part of the base word itself.
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The word “while” has multiple meanings and functions. Mark the alternative in which it has the same meaning as the word in bold in the extract from the first paragraph in the text: “While alternative methods are primarily products of top-down processes”.
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Pronouns are important elements for text cohesion. In the extract from the second paragraph “It signifies interrelated attributes”, the pronoun It has “the postmethod condition” as its referent. A pronoun it that does not have a referent and only performs a grammatical function is a “nonreferential it”. In the following sentences, a “nonreferencial it” is found in:
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The following are characteristics of an approach used for second language teaching.

•? No use of the mother tongue is permitted (i.e., the teacher does not need to know the students’ native language).
•? Lessons begin with dialogues and anecdotes in modern conversational style.
•? Actions and pictures are used to make meanings clear.
•? Grammar is learned inductively.
•? The target culture is also taught inductively.
•? The teacher must be a native speaker or have nativelike proficiency in the target language.

The characteristics listed are consistent with the approach named
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Segundo o autor, o pós-método significa dar ao professor autonomia, na medida em que